Unraveling the Mystery: Israel Iran Tensions Explained Simply

Tensions between two Middle Eastern heavyweights have erupted into a full-fledged Israel ‑ Iran war 2025. What’s happening now? In the latest twist, Israel ’s Operation Rising Lion unleashed a devastating wave of airstrikes on Iran ’s military and nuclear infrastructure—including the hardened Natanz enrichment complex—on June 13, 2025. A panel of BBC experts answer your questions on what is happening in Iran - and what could happen if the conflict escalates. The escalation between Israel and Iran has raised many important questions about a region already facing crises on multiple fronts. Israel - Iran Conflict : Tensions between Iran and Israel have erupted into open conflict, marked by airstrikes, drone attacks, and fears of a wider regional war. What began as a cold standoff rooted in nuclear ambitions and ideological rivalry now threatens to ignite the Middle East — and the world is watching. Tensions between the Islamic Republic of Iran and Israel have been fraught since 1979, when the Islamic Revolution led to the establishment of Iran’s theocratic government. Since then, Iran has. In the early hours of Friday morning, Israel launched a sweeping military campaign against Iran . The ongoing operation, which was reportedly planned to unfold over several days, is targeting a. Why Israel bombed Iran , what led to the latest escalation, and how the US is balancing alliance, deterrence, and diplomacy — full timeline inside.