Tensions between two Middle Eastern heavyweights have erupted into a full-fledged Israel ‑ Iran war 2025 . What’s happening now? In the latest twist, Israel ’s Operation Rising Lion unleashed a devastating wave of airstrikes on Iran ’s military and nuclear infrastructure—including the hardened Natanz enrichment complex—on June 13, 2025 . Last week, after Israel launched a missile attack aimed mainly at Iran ’s nuclear infrastructure, opinion columnist Tom Friedman wrote that the conflict, quote, “needs to be added to the list. 3 days ago · What Israel ’s attack on Iran means for the future of war Blurring the line between preemptive and preventive strike risks sending the world into a state of perpetual war. A fragile ceasefire has paused hostilities between Iran and Israel , but ongoing provocations suggest the risk of renewed war remains high. While Iran and Israel have engaged in a repeated cycle of reciprocal strikes since the 12 June Israeli attack, Iran ’s foreign ministry has emphasised Tehran’s willingness to end its “retaliatory actions” should Israel halt its attacks on the Islamic Republic. 1 day ago · Warning messages were translated, visas were extended, and immigration flights have resumed, officials tell a Knesset committee meeting on immigrant assistance during the Iran war. 3 days ago · Iran ’s militias — from Hezbollah in Lebanon, already degraded after losing its own conflict with Israel last year, to the Iraqi militias under the control of Iran ’s Islamic Revolutionary. On June 13, 2025 , Israel conducted a major operation against Iran . The anticipated attack targeted nuclear facilities, military sites, and regime infrastructure. The Iran - Israel confrontation in mid - 2025 reflects deeper systemic shifts: the collapse of deterrence norms, regional realignments, and an international environment where great power competition discourages mediation. Israel says its assault on Iran is necessary to prevent the country from building a nuclear weapon – which Israel sees as an existential threat – insisting its strikes have "precisely" targeted military and nuclear facilities and taken out several top military leaders and nuclear scientists.
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